1.0Encyclopedia of Iranian Studieshttps://iranologists.org/en/rich600338<blockquote class="wp-embedded-content" data-secret="6o3RxRXzH3"><a href="https://iranologists.org/en/76294/">Bert Fragner</a></blockquote><iframe sandbox="allow-scripts" security="restricted" src="https://iranologists.org/en/76294/embed/#?secret=6o3RxRXzH3" width="600" height="338" title="“Bert Fragner” — Encyclopedia of Iranian Studies" data-secret="6o3RxRXzH3" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no" class="wp-embedded-content"></iframe><script> /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(d,l){"use strict";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret="'+t.secret+'"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret="'+t.secret+'"]'),c=new RegExp("^https?:$","i"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display="none";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute("style"),"height"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):"link"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute("src")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener("message",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll("iframe.wp-embedded-content"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute("data-secret"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+="#?secret="+t,e.setAttribute("data-secret",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:"ready",secret:t},"*")},!1)))}(window,document); //# sourceURL=https://iranologists.org/wp-includes/js/wp-embed.min.js </script> https://iranologists.org/wp-content/uploads/Naghshe-Iran_Iran7000-1-e1585171025123.jpg218184Bert Fragner, an Austrian Iranologist and historian, focused on a broad range of topics in Iranian history, including political history from the medieval period to the modern era, economic and social history, administrative and institutional history, diplomatic studies, the cultural history of the Persian language, Iran in the context of global developments, Iranian cities and societies, as well as culinary culture. His coined term "Persophonia" is well known for its emphasis on the connection between land, language, and identity.