{"id":73880,"date":"2025-10-14T15:04:37","date_gmt":"2025-10-14T11:34:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/?page_id=73880"},"modified":"2026-10-05T08:33:35","modified_gmt":"2026-10-05T05:03:35","slug":"iranologists","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/en\/iranologists\/","title":{"rendered":"Iranologists"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"73880\" class=\"elementor elementor-73880 elementor-72\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1d4f8b8 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1d4f8b8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1afbc3e\" data-id=\"1afbc3e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-a845398 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a845398\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3026dea\" data-id=\"3026dea\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0cc1407 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0cc1407\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"290\" height=\"130\" src=\"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Iranologists-En.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-73883\" alt=\"Iranologists\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-a95cefa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a95cefa\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-130cdd1\" data-id=\"130cdd1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0a68cb split-breadcrumbs-y elementor-widget elementor-widget-the7-breadcrumb\" data-id=\"e0a68cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"the7-breadcrumb.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"assistive-text\">You are here:<\/div><ol class=\"breadcrumbs text-small rcrumbs\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BreadcrumbList\"><li itemprop=\"itemListElement\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ListItem\"><a itemprop=\"item\" href=\"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/en\/\" title=\"Home\"><span itemprop=\"name\">Home<\/span><\/a><meta itemprop=\"position\" content=\"1\" \/><\/li><li class=\"current\" itemprop=\"itemListElement\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ListItem\"><span itemprop=\"name\">Page<\/span><meta itemprop=\"position\" content=\"2\" \/><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0c14d1f elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile\" data-id=\"0c14d1f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e28b5f9 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e28b5f9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0993719\" data-id=\"0993719\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-123603f elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-ucaddon_ajax_search\" data-id=\"123603f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ucaddon_ajax_search.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<!-- start AJAX Search -->\n\t\t<link id='font-awesome-css' href='https:\/\/iranologists.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/unlimited-elements-for-elementor-premium\/assets_libraries\/font-awesome6\/fontawesome-all.min.css' type='text\/css' rel='stylesheet' >\n\t\t<link id='font-awesome-4-shim-css' href='https:\/\/iranologists.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/unlimited-elements-for-elementor-premium\/assets_libraries\/font-awesome6\/fontawesome-v4-shims.min.css' type='text\/css' rel='stylesheet' >\n\n<style>\/* widget: AJAX Search *\/\n\n#uc_ajax_search_elementor_123603f.uc-ajax-search-wrapper{\n\t\n    position:relative;\n    display:flex;\n    width:100%;\n}\n#uc_ajax_search_elementor_123603f .uc-ajax-search__title\n{\n  display:block;\n}\n#uc_ajax_search_elementor_123603f .uc-ajax-search-wrapper-inside\n{\n  width:100%;\n}\n\n#uc_ajax_search_elementor_123603f.uc-ajax-search-wrapper span{\n}\n\n#uc_ajax_search_elementor_123603f.uc-ajax-search-wrapper input{\n  width:100%;\n}\n\n\n#uc_ajax_search_elementor_123603f .uc-ajax-search__input-wrapper-inner\n{\n  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class=\"uc-ajax-search__spinner__loader-wrapper\" style='display:none'>\n    \n        <svg class=\"uc-ajax-search__spinner\" viewBox=\"0 0 50 50\">\n          <circle class=\"uc-ajax-search__spinner-path\" cx=\"25\" cy=\"25\" r=\"20\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"5\"><\/circle>\n        <\/svg>  \n    \n       <\/div>\n      \n    <\/div>\n      \n\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"uc-ajax-search__btn uc-inactive\" value=\"\"><span class=\"uc-ajax-search__btn_icon\"><i class='fas fa-search'><\/i><\/span>Search<\/button> \n\t\n\n      \n    \n      <div class=\"uc-ajax-search__error\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div>    \n    \n      <div class=\"uc-ajax-search__items uc-items-wrapper\" style='display:none' data-pagination=\"true\" data-num-items=\"10\" data-debug-list=\"false\" data-editor=\"no\" data-keys=\"true\" data-pagination-position=\"after\" data-no-results-text=\"\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0646\u0634\u062f!\" data-results-text=\"\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\" data-goto-on-enter=\"true\">\n        \n      <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n  \n\t\n  \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- end AJAX Search -->\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bd1470a elementor-section-content-middle elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bd1470a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b7bd75e\" data-id=\"b7bd75e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-cb0bc38 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cb0bc38\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7d6bfc0\" data-id=\"7d6bfc0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0fa4077 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0fa4077\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Classification of Iranologists<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62f3d02 elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-ucaddon_ue_buttons_post_filter\" data-id=\"62f3d02\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ucaddon_ue_buttons_post_filter.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<!-- start Tabs Filter -->\n\n<style>\/* widget: Tabs Filter *\/\n\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02.uc-filter-initing{\n    opacity:0.8;\n    cursor:default;\n}\n\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02 .ue-debug-meta\n{\n  font-size:10px;\n  border:1px solid red;\n  padding:10px;\n}\n\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02 .ue_taxonomy_image img\n{\n  display:block;\n}\n\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02.ue_taxonomy\n{\n  flex-wrap: wrap;\n}\n\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02 a.ue_taxonomy_item\n{\n  display:block;\n}\n\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02.uc-filter-initing a{\n   cursor:default;\n   background-color:lightgray !important;\n}\n\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02.uc-filter-initing .ue_taxonomy_item_content{\n\tvisibility:hidden;\n}\n\n\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02.uc-filter-hidden,\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02.uc-filter-initing.uc-initing-filter-hidden{\n  display:none !important;\n}\n\n\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02 .ue_taxonomy_item_content\n{\n  display:flex;\n  align-items:center;\n}\n\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02 .ue_taxonomy_item_icon\n{\n  flex-grow:0;\n  flex-shrink:0;\n}\n\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02 .ue_taxonomy_item_icon svg\n{\n  height:1em;\n  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cursor:pointer;\n}\n\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02-toggle .ue_taxonomy_toggle_icon svg\n{\n  height:1em;\n  width:1em;\n}\n\n\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02-toggle .ue_taxonomy_toggle_icon_close\n{\n  display:none;\n}\n\n  #uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02 .uc-item-all .ue_taxonomy_item_num_posts_spacer,\n  #uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02 .uc-item-all .ue_taxonomy_item_num_posts{\n\t \tdisplay:none !important;\n  }\n\n@media only screen and (max-width: px) {\n \n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02-toggle\n{\n  display:block;\n}\n\n#uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02-container\n{\n  display:none;\n}\n  \n}\n\n\n\n<\/style>\n\n\n<div class=\"ue_taxonomy_toggle\" id=\"uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02-toggle\">\n  <div class=\"ue_taxonomy_toggle_icon\">\n    <div class=\"ue_taxonomy_toggle_icon_open\"><i class='fas fa-bars'><\/i><\/div>\n    <div class=\"ue_taxonomy_toggle_icon_close\"><i class='fas fa-times'><\/i><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div id=\"uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02-container\">\n  \n<div id=\"uc_ue_buttons_post_filter_elementor_62f3d02\" class=\"ue_taxonomy  uc-grid-filter uc-filter-initing\" data-isfilter=\"\" data-filtertype=\"terms_list\"  data-initafter=\"true\" style=\"\">\n    \n    \n      \n  \t<a href=\"javascript:void(0)\" class=\"ue_taxonomy_item  uc-item-all uc-selected  uc-filter-item-hidden \" data-id=\"\" data-slug=\"\" data-taxonomy=\"\" >\n    \n          \n      \n    <div class=\"ue_taxonomy_item_content\">\n            <span  class=\"ue_taxonomy_item_title\">All Items<\/span>\n               <span class=\"ue_taxonomy_item_num_posts_spacer\"><\/span>\n         <span class=\"ue_taxonomy_item_num_posts\"><\/span>\n          <\/div>\n      \n            \n  <\/a>\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n      \n  \t<a href=\"javascript:void(0)\" class=\"ue_taxonomy_item   uc-filter-item-hidden \" data-id=\"305\" data-slug=\"pure-sciences-en\" 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querydata='{&quot;count_posts&quot;:2,&quot;total_posts&quot;:2,&quot;page&quot;:1,&quot;num_pages&quot;:1,&quot;orderby&quot;:&quot;date&quot;,&quot;orderdir&quot;:&quot;desc&quot;}'  data-remoteid='auto' data-widgetname='Post List'>    \t\n  <div class=\"uc_post_list_box\">\n    \n  \t    <div class=\"uc_post_list_image\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/en\/76303\/\" title=\"Ulrich Marzolph\" target=\"_self\">\n          \n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Naghshe-Iran_Iran7000-1-e1585171025123-1.jpg\"  src=\"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Naghshe-Iran_Iran7000-1-e1585171025123-1.jpg\" alt=\"Naghshe-Iran_Iran7000-1-e1585171025123\" width=\"218\" height=\"184\">\n        \t\n        \n      <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n  \t\t\n  \n    <div class=\"uc_post_list_content\">\n      <div class=\"uc_post_list_content_inside\">\n        \n                        \n         <div class=\"uc_post_list_title\"><a target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/en\/76303\/\" title=\"Ulrich Marzolph\">Ulrich Marzolph<\/a><\/div>\t\n         \n        <div class=\"ue-meta-data\">\n                                               \n            \n          \n                        \n            \n                        \n                        \n            \n              \n          <\/div>\n         \n                \n         <div class=\"uc_post_content\">Ulrich Marzolph is a German Iranologist and scholar of Persian folk literature. He has provided a systematic classification of Iranian tales and conducted extensive research on One Thousand and One Nights....<\/div>\t\n         <div class=\"uc-open-popup\"><a target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/en\/76303\/\" class=\"uc_more_btn \" title=\"\">Read more...<\/a><\/div>\t\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n     \n       \n  \n   <\/div>\n<div class=\"uc_post_list_box\">\n    \n  \t    <div class=\"uc_post_list_image\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/en\/76294\/\" title=\"Bert Fragner\" target=\"_self\">\n          \n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Naghshe-Iran_Iran7000-1-e1585171025123.jpg\"  src=\"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Naghshe-Iran_Iran7000-1-e1585171025123.jpg\" alt=\"Naghshe-Iran_Iran7000-1-e1585171025123\" width=\"218\" height=\"184\">\n        \t\n        \n      <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n  \t\t\n  \n    <div class=\"uc_post_list_content\">\n      <div class=\"uc_post_list_content_inside\">\n        \n                        \n         <div class=\"uc_post_list_title\"><a target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/en\/76294\/\" title=\"Bert Fragner\">Bert Fragner<\/a><\/div>\t\n         \n        <div class=\"ue-meta-data\">\n                                               \n            \n          \n                        \n            \n                        \n                        \n            \n              \n          <\/div>\n         \n                \n         <div class=\"uc_post_content\">Bert Fragner, an Austrian Iranologist and historian, focused on a broad range of topics in Iranian history, including political history from the medieval period to the modern era, economic and social history,...<\/div>\t\n         <div class=\"uc-open-popup\"><a target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/en\/76294\/\" class=\"uc_more_btn \" title=\"\">Read more...<\/a><\/div>\t\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n     \n  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ucaddon_archive_pagination<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":54186,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-73880","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.5 (Yoast SEO v28.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Iranologists - Encyclopedia of Iranian Studies<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/iranologists.org\/en\/iranologists\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Iranologists\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"You are here: Home 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